Dating the Site

We're not archaeologists or scientists or anything like that, but we're curious as heck. One thing we constantly ask ourselves is, "When are we going to eat? The other thing we constantly ask ourselves is, "How old is this place?" The process is fairly simple. You look for man-made stuff. You find man-made stuff. You determine when the stuff was made. The oldest stuff you find should indicate the age of the site. For instance, you find a 1968 quarter and a 1910 quarter. You can pretty much bet that the site dates at least from the beginning of the twentieth century. It could be older, of course, since that 1910 quarter could have been old when it was lost. And, some contemporary explorer could have brought his 1910 coin collection with him yesterday and lost it. But it's a safe assumption that the site is at least as old as the artifact. Now, your chances of finding things with dates stamped on them are sparse, so you have to do a little detective work. Look around you. Are there cans? What kind of cans are they? Certain cans were manufactured at different times. Did they use plywood? Plywood wasn't commercially available in the middle of the 1800's, so you know what you're looking at came after that. Welds? Concrete? Same thing. Below is a small list of when certain things came into general use, which should help you date what you're looking at.
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Nevada Mining History |
Cycle Period Date EARLY discovery 1849-1868 prosperity 1869-1880 decline 1881-1891 depression 1892-1899 LATE discovery 1900-1907 Source- An Outline of the Mining History of the State of Nevada, 1924, F.C. Lincoln, Outline of Nevada Mining History, Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology, 1993. |
Plywood |
Patented - 1865 |
Concrete |
1st structures built - 5600 BC |
Arc Welding |
Patented - 1885 Lincoln makes 1st portable welder - 1911 Source - Lincoln Electric |
Gas Welding |
Acetylene Welding Perfected - 1900 Source - About.com |
Cans |
Can introduced in USA - 1818 Mass Production - 1849 Side Seam Cans - 1877 Hole-in-cap replaced by crimped top - 1920 Carbonated soft drink canning - 1938 Aluminum beverage cans - 1965 Ring Pull Can Opener - 1959 Non-detachable Tab Opener - 1975 Source - Can Central |
Round Nails |
Square nails - up to 1900 Round nails - 1890 Source - Nails: Clues to a Building's History |
Bottles |
Too complex- see web site Source - Bottle Dating |
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